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Routaya · Country guideTravel guide to Belgium
Belgium, located in the heart of Europe, is renowned for its historic cities, rich culture, delicious cuisine, and diverse landscapes ranging from the Ardennes to Flemish plains.
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Two ways to explore
3 stops
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68 km · Loop route
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ELEVATION PROFILE
Altitude 580 m
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Information is provided as a travel-planning aid. Confirm entry, health and safety requirements with official authorities before departure.
Quick facts
- Official languages
- French, Dutch, German
- Time zones
- UTC+1 (Central European Time), UTC+2 (summer time)
- Electrical outlets
- 230 V, 50 Hz, plug type E/F
- Climate
- Temperate oceanic climate with mild summers and cool winters, rain distributed throughout the year
Health
Belgium offers high-quality medical care. In emergencies, dial 112. Check official sources prior to travel for up-to-date health advice.
Travel health advice
- Purchase comprehensive travel insurance before departure
- Bring a basic first aid kit
- Check European Health Insurance Card coverage before traveling
Recommended vaccines: Routine vaccines up to date (DTaP, Hepatitis B); Seasonal flu vaccine as appropriate
Required vaccines:
Money
Currency: Euro (EUR)
Avoid exchanging money at unofficial places. Prefer authorized exchange offices or banks.
International bank cards are widely accepted in cities and ATMs.
Safety
Belgium is generally safe for tourists. Stay attentive in tourist areas to avoid pickpocketing.
- Keep personal belongings under close watch in tourist spots
- Do not leave valuables unattended
- Be cautious in queues and public transport
Areas to check before travel: Certain neighborhoods in Brussels at night; Isolated areas in the Ardennes after dark
Regions
Region
Flanders
Dutch-speaking northern region known for medieval towns, architecture, and coastline.
Region
Wallonia
French-speaking southern region featuring rolling hills, forests, and the Ardennes massif.
Region
Brussels-Capital Region
Bilingual region and country capital, home to the EU institutions with diverse museums and architecture.
Region
Ardennes
Forested massif ideal for outdoor activities like hiking, cycling, and kayaking.
Region
Belgian Coast
Coastal area with long sandy beaches, popular seaside resorts and maritime charm.
Cities
City guide
Brussels
Cosmopolitan capital famous for Grand Place, Atomium, and European institutions.
- Grand Place
- Manneken Pis
- Atomium
- Royal Museums of Fine Arts
- Brussels Park
City guide
Bruges
Well-preserved medieval city called the "Venice of the North" with charming canals.
- Market Square (Markt)
- Belfry
- Basilica of the Holy Blood
- Groeninge Museum
- Boat tours
City guide
Antwerp
Historic diamond trade center and city of Rubens, with rich architectural heritage.
- Cathedral of Our Lady
- Rubens House
- Antwerp Zoo
- Diamond District
City guide
Ghent
Vibrant university city boasting a medieval center and impressive castle by the Lys river.
- Gravensteen Castle
- Saint Bavo's Cathedral
- Graslei and Korenlei
- Museum of Fine Arts
City guide
Liège
Dynamic Walloon city known for its gastronomy, nightlife and industrial history.
- Montagne de Bueren
- Prince-Bishops' Palace
- Curtius Museum
- The Carré district
City guide
Namur
Wallonia's capital situated on the confluence of the Meuse and Sambre rivers with a citadel.
- Namur Citadel
- Félicien Rops Museum
- Casemates
- Old Town
City guide
Leuven
Flemish university city rich in history with notable gothic architecture.
- University Library
- Saint Peter's Church
- Town Hall
- M Museum
Highlights
Must-see
Brussels Grand Place
Historic central square, UNESCO World Heritage site with ornate buildings.
Must-see
Bruges Belfry
Medieval tower offering panoramic city views.
Must-see
Maredsous Abbey
Benedictine abbey renowned for its architecture and local products like cheese.
Must-see
High Fens-Eifel Nature Park
Protected natural area perfect for wildlife observation and hiking.
Must-see
Royal Museums of Fine Arts Brussels
Collection spanning from old masters to modern art.
Must-see
Namur Citadel
Impressive fortress symbolizing Belgian military history.
Nature & other places
natural region
Ardennes
Wooded and hilly region ideal for adventure sports and hiking.
nature park
High Fens Nature Park
Area of heathland, forests and peat bogs rich in ecology.
forest
Sonian Forest
Ancient forest near Brussels, perfect for walking and cycling.
nature reserve
High Fens (Hautes Fagnes)
Marshy, peat bog area in the southeast unique for biodiversity.
coastal area
Belgian Coast
Sandy beaches and dunes popular for water sports and seaside activities.
lake area
Lakes of Eau d’Heure
Largest artificial lakes in Belgium for water sports and hiking.
Travel conditions can change. Always consult official government travel advice and health authorities shortly before your trip.
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