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Routaya · Country guideTravel guide to Botswana
Botswana is an African destination known for its natural beauty, vast wildlife reserves, and abundant wildlife. The country offers unique safaris and authentic cultural experiences.
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Two ways to explore
3 stops
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68 km · Loop route
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ELEVATION PROFILE
Altitude 580 m
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Information is provided as a travel-planning aid. Confirm entry, health and safety requirements with official authorities before departure.
Quick facts
- Official languages
- English, Tswana
- Time zones
- UTC+2 (CAT)
- Electrical outlets
- 230 V, 50 Hz. Mainly type D and G sockets.
- Climate
- Semi-arid climate with dry and wet seasons. Pleasant temperatures, can be hot in summer.
Health
Medical facilities are better in major cities. Consider travel health insurance.
Travel health advice
- Carry antimalarial medication as advised.
- Protect yourself against mosquitoes, especially at dusk.
- Consult a doctor before traveling for vaccines and recommendations.
Recommended vaccines: Yellow Fever (if coming from risk areas); Hepatitis A; Typhoid
Required vaccines: Yellow Fever vaccine only if arriving from infected zones
Money
Currency: Botswana Pula (BWP)
It’s best to exchange currency at banks or authorized bureaux de change.
Credit cards accepted in major cities and lodges; having cash is advisable.
Safety
Botswana is generally safe but stay alert in urban areas and on safaris.
- Do not leave personal belongings unattended.
- Avoid flaunting valuables.
- Follow instructions in wildlife reserves.
Areas to check before travel: Certain isolated areas at night; Specific districts in Gaborone
Regions
Region
Okavango Delta
One of the largest inland wetlands, rich in wildlife.
Region
Chobe National Park
Famous for large elephant populations and boat safaris.
Region
Kalahari
Semi-arid desert with surprisingly rich landscapes and San culture.
Region
Makgadikgadi Pans
Vast salt flats and striking desert scenery.
Region
Gaborone Region
Capital city and surrounding economic and cultural center.
Region
Central District
Agricultural area with some cultural sites and excursions.
Cities
City guide
Gaborone
A lively capital blending modern culture and tradition.
- Botswana National Museum
- Gaborone Craft Market
- Presidential Palace
- Mokolodi Nature Reserve
- Local art galleries
City guide
Maun
Gateway to the Okavango Delta, perfect for safaris.
- Mokoro (dugout canoe) trips
- Local market
- Excursions to reserves
City guide
Kasane
Near Chobe National Park, base for river safaris.
- Chobe River cruises
- Elephant viewing
- Park visits
City guide
Francistown
Second largest city, historic center with lively culture.
- Francistown Museum
- Local market
- Colonial sites
City guide
Maunachira
Small traditional town near rural Kalahari.
- San communities
- Cultural experiences
City guide
Lobatse
Industrial town known for infrastructure and colonial history.
- Museums
- Historic monuments
Highlights
Must-see
Moremi Game Reserve
Wildlife reserve in the Okavango Delta known for diverse fauna.
Must-see
Nxai Pan National Park
Natural site with geological formations and wildlife.
Must-see
Khama Rhino Sanctuary Village
Sanctuary aimed at rhino protection and education.
Must-see
Makgadikgadi Salt Pans
Incredible landscape hosting animal migrations.
Must-see
Mafikeng Cultural Center
Place of northern history and traditional art.
Must-see
Kubu Island
Sacred rocky island in the delta with a unique atmosphere.
Nature & other places
wetland
Okavango Delta
Unique aquatic ecosystem with exceptional biodiversity.
national park
Chobe National Park
Park renowned for vast elephant herds.
reserve
Moremi Reserve
Highly protected natural reserve with abundant wildlife.
natural site
Makgadikgadi Pans
Spectacular salt flats offering unique desert landscapes.
desert
Kalahari Desert
Semi-arid desert with adapted wildlife and ancient cultures.
sanctuary
Khama Rhino Sanctuary
Protected area for endangered species including rhinos.
Travel conditions can change. Always consult official government travel advice and health authorities shortly before your trip.
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