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Routaya · Country guideTravel guide to Lebanon
Lebanon, located at the crossroads of the Middle East, is a country rich in history, culture, and diverse landscapes, offering a unique blend of ancient traditions and modernity.
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Two ways to explore
3 stops
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68 km · Loop route
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ELEVATION PROFILE
Altitude 580 m
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Information is provided as a travel-planning aid. Confirm entry, health and safety requirements with official authorities before departure.
Quick facts
- Official languages
- Arabic, French, English
- Time zones
- UTC+2 (Eastern European Time), UTC+3 during daylight saving
- Electrical outlets
- 220 Volts, 50 Hz, sockets of type C, D, G
- Climate
- Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, rainy winters; mountains receive snow in winter.
Health
Medical facilities are mainly located in major cities. It's advised to have travel insurance covering medical care.
Travel health advice
- Consult a healthcare professional before travel
- Drink bottled water
- Protect against mosquitoes especially in rural areas
Recommended vaccines: Hepatitis A; Typhoid
Required vaccines:
Money
Currency: Lebanese Pound (LBP)
Exchange rates can vary; exchange money in authorized bureaus or banks.
Credit cards are accepted in most hotels, shops, and restaurants in major cities. ATMs are mostly available in urban areas.
Safety
Lebanon is generally safe for tourists, but stay informed through official channels and avoid politically sensitive areas.
- Avoid demonstrations and political gatherings
- Be cautious at night in certain urban neighborhoods
- Check current status of border regions before traveling
Areas to check before travel: Israeli border; Southern Lebanon; Certain northern areas
Regions
Region
Mount Lebanon
Mountainous region with picturesque villages and ski resorts.
Region
Beirut and Suburbs
Dynamic capital and economic heart of Lebanon, offering vibrant nightlife.
Region
Bekaa Valley
Fertile valley known for vineyards and archaeological sites.
Region
Mediterranean Coast
Beaches, ports and seaside towns like Jounieh and Tyre.
Region
Northern Lebanon
Mountainous and coastal areas with historical sites such as Tripoli.
Region
Southern Lebanon
Land of traditions and history with many religious and archaeological sites.
Cities
City guide
Beirut
Cosmopolitan capital blending modernity and history.
- Martyrs' Square
- Beirut Corniche
- National Museum of Beirut
- Monot Street
- Hamra District
City guide
Byblos (Jbeil)
One of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world.
- Ancient port
- Crusader Castle
- Roman ruins
- Traditional souks
City guide
Tripoli
Northern city known for its medieval architecture.
- Citadel of Raymond de Saint-Gilles
- Tripoli Souks
- Taynal Mosque
- Roman Baths
City guide
Sidon (Saida)
Coastal city with rich history and charming port.
- Sea Castle
- Old souks
- Debbane Palace
- Sidon Lighthouse
City guide
Tyre (Sour)
Important ancient Phoenician city on the southern coast.
- Roman ruins
- Hippodrome archaeological site
- Omar Ibn Al-Khattab Mosque
City guide
Zahle
Capital of Bekaa, famous for gastronomy and wine.
- Corniche promenade
- Notre-Dame Cathedral of Zahle
- Local markets
Highlights
Must-see
Baalbek Ruins
Major Phoenician and Roman archaeological site with impressive temples.
Must-see
Cedars of God Forest
Ancient cedar forest, a national symbol of Lebanon.
Must-see
Jeita Grotto
Stunning limestone cave system with stalactites and stalagmites.
Must-see
Qadisha Valley
UNESCO World Heritage Valley rich in monasteries and natural scenery.
Must-see
Baatara Gorge Waterfall
Spectacular waterfall plunging into a unique natural chasm.
Must-see
Anjar Ruins
Remains of a well-preserved Umayyad city.
Nature & other places
Forest
Cedars Nature Reserve
Home of the famous Lebanese cedar, the national emblem.
Marine nature reserve
Palm Islands Nature Reserve
Protected islets off the coast, refuge for seabirds.
Mountain
Qadisha Mountains
Hilly landscapes with forests, caves, and monasteries.
Nature reserve
Horsh Ehden Nature Reserve
Protected area in the north rich in biodiversity.
Beach
Tyre Beaches
Coastal areas ideal for swimming and water sports.
Valley
Wadi Qannoubine
Scenic valley with hiking trails and religious heritage.
Travel conditions can change. Always consult official government travel advice and health authorities shortly before your trip.
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