Travel landscape in Pakistan
Pakistan flagRoutaya · Country guide

Travel guide to Pakistan

Pakistan is a South Asian country rich in history, diverse culture, and varied natural landscapes, offering a unique experience for travelers.

Photo by M Y Dogar · Pexels

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Two ways to explore

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ELEVATION PROFILE

Altitude 580 m

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Information is provided as a travel-planning aid. Confirm entry, health and safety requirements with official authorities before departure.

Quick facts

Official languages
Urdu, English
Time zones
UTC+5
Electrical outlets
230V, 50Hz, type C and D sockets
Climate
Ranges from desert to temperate; hot summers, cooler winters especially in mountains

Health

Consult a travel health professional before departure. Follow local hygiene and safety guidelines.

Travel health advice

  • Drink bottled water
  • Avoid raw unpeeled foods
  • Practice regular hand hygiene

Recommended vaccines: Hepatitis A; Typhoid; Tetanus; Diphtheria; Polio; Rabies (depending on activities)

Required vaccines: Yellow fever (if arriving from endemic country)

Money

Currency: Pakistani Rupee (PKR)

Exchange currency at official bureaus or banks for best rates

Cards widely accepted in major cities; ATMs available in urban areas

Safety

Safety varies across regions; increased caution advised near borders and unstable areas.

  • Avoid demonstrations and large gatherings
  • Keep personal belongings secure
  • Follow local authority advice

Areas to check before travel: Administered Kashmir; Khyber Pakhtunkhwa frontier; Waziristan

Regions

Punjab — travel guide
Region

Punjab

Fertile agricultural region with Lahore, rich in historical heritage.

Sindh — travel guide
Region

Sindh

Home to Karachi, economic hub and bustling metropolis.

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa — travel guide
Region

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Mountainous terrain, Pashtun culture, sensitive border areas.

Balochistan — travel guide
Region

Balochistan

Desert and mountainous expanses, sparsely populated.

Gilgit-Baltistan — travel guide
Region

Gilgit-Baltistan

Spectacular mountains including K2, trekker's paradise.

Azad Jammu and Kashmir — travel guide
Region

Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Mountainous region with picturesque landscapes, distinct culture.

Cities

Lahore — city guide
City guide

Lahore

Cultural capital, famed for Mughal architecture.

  • Lahore Fort
  • Badshahi Mosque
  • Shalimar Gardens
Karachi — city guide
City guide

Karachi

Largest city and economic center on the Arabian Sea.

  • Clifton Beach
  • Empress Market
  • National Museum
Islamabad — city guide
City guide

Islamabad

Modern administrative capital, known for green spaces.

  • Faisal Mosque
  • Daman-e-Koh
  • Pakistan Monument
Peshawar — city guide
City guide

Peshawar

Ancient city with rich Pashtun heritage.

  • Traditional bazaars
  • Qissa Khwani Bazaar
  • Mahabat Khan Mosque
Quetta — city guide
City guide

Quetta

Capital of Balochistan, a cultural and commercial hub.

  • Quetta Fort
  • Pashtun Bazaar
  • Hanna Lake
Skardu — city guide
City guide

Skardu

Gateway for Himalayan trekking expeditions.

  • Shangrila Lake
  • Skardu Fort
  • Deosai Valley
Multan — city guide
City guide

Multan

Holy city with numerous Sufi shrines.

  • Shah Rukn-e-Alam Shrine
  • Ancient forts
  • Historic bazaars

Highlights

Rohtas Fort — travel guide
Must-see

Rohtas Fort

Remarkable example of Mughal military architecture.

Faisal Mosque — travel guide
Must-see

Faisal Mosque

Iconic modern mosque in Islamabad with striking design.

Lake Saif-ul-Malook — travel guide
Must-see

Lake Saif-ul-Malook

Mountain lake with turquoise waters in Kaghan region.

Ravi Bazaar in Lahore — travel guide
Must-see

Ravi Bazaar in Lahore

Traditional market for local crafts and textiles.

Hunza Valley — travel guide
Must-see

Hunza Valley

Alpine scenery, local culture, and historic forts.

Quaid-e-Azam Mausoleum — travel guide
Must-see

Quaid-e-Azam Mausoleum

Memorial to Pakistan’s founder in Karachi.

Nature & other places

Khunjerab National Park — travel guide
National Park

Khunjerab National Park

Wildlife reserve near China border with alpine species.

Thar Desert — travel guide
Desert

Thar Desert

Hot desert featuring unique local culture.

Mount K2 — travel guide
Mountain

Mount K2

World's second highest peak, famous for mountaineering.

Neelum Valley — travel guide
Valley

Neelum Valley

Lush nature and rivers in mountainous Kashmir region.

Attabad Lake — travel guide
Lake

Attabad Lake

Turquoise lake formed after landslide, natural attraction.

Baltoro Glacier — travel guide
Glacier

Baltoro Glacier

One of the longest glaciers outside polar regions.

Travel conditions can change. Always consult official government travel advice and health authorities shortly before your trip.

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